The minimal growth of entire functions with given zeros along unbounded sets

Abstract

Let $l$ be a continuous function on $\mathbb{R}$ increasing to $+\infty$, and $\varphi$ be a positive function on $\mathbb{R}$. We proved that the condition
$$
\varliminf_{x\to+\infty}\frac{\varphi(\ln[x])}{\ln x}>0
$$
is necessary and sufficient in order that for any complex sequence $(\zeta_n)$ with $n(r)\ge l(r)$, $r\ge r_0$, and every set $E\subset\mathbb{R}$ which is unbounded from above there exists an entire function $f$ having zeros only at the points $\zeta_n$ such that
$$
\varliminf_{r\in E,\ r\to+\infty}\frac{\ln\ln M_f(r)}{\varphi(\ln n_\zeta(r))\ln l^{-1}(n_\zeta(r))}=0.
$$
Here $n(r)$ is the counting function of $(\zeta_n)$, and $M_f(r)$ is the maximum modulus of $f$.